Freedom is my birthright essay | Swaraj is my birthright essay

freedom is my Bal Gangadhar tilak the speech reproduced below was given by Bal Gangadhar Tilak  at Nasik on 17 May 1917 at the first anniversary of the forming of the home rule league I am young in spirit though old in the body i do not wish to lose this privilege of you however 

I am going to speak today is eternally young the body might grow old decrepit and it might perish but the seal is immortal similarly if there might be an apparent little in our home rule activities the freedom of the spirit behind it is eternal and indestructible and it will secure liberty for our freedom is my birthright 

so long as it is a way within me I am not old no weapon can cut the spirit no fire can burn it no water can wet it no wind can dry it we ask for home rule and we must get it the signs which end in home rule is the science of politics and not the one which ends in slavery the science of politics is the Veda of the country you have a soul and I only want to awaken it up

I want to tear off the blind that has been let down by ignorant connecting and selfish people the science of politics consists of two parts the first is divine and the second is demonic the slavery of a nation constitutes the latter there cannot be a moral justification for the demonic part of the science of politics a nation which might justify this is guilty of sin in the sight of god some people do and some do not have the courage to declare 

what is harmful to the political and religious teaching consists in giving the knowledge of this principle religious and political teachings are not separate though they appear to be so on account of foreign rule all philosophies are included in the science of politics who does not know the meaning of home rule who does not want it would you like it 

If I enter your house and take a position of your kitchen I must have the right to manage the affairs in my own house we are told we are not fit for home rule a century has passed and the British rule has not made us fit for home rule now 

we will make our own efforts and make ourselves fit for it to offer irrelevant excuses to hold out any temptations and to make other offers will be putting a stigma on English policy England is trying to protect the small state of Belgium with India's help how can it then say that 

we should not have home rule those who find fault with us are a various very sheers people but there are people who find fault even with the all-merciful god we must work hard to save the soul of our nation without caring for anything the good of our country consists in guarding this birthright the congress has passed this home rule resolution in practical politics 

Some futile objections are raised to oppose our desire for Suraj illiteracy of the bulk of our people is one of such objections but to my mind, it ought not to be allowed to stand in our way it would be sufficient for us even 

If the illiterate in our country have only a very conception of swaraj just as it all goes well with them if they simply have a hazy idea about god those who can efficiently manage their own affairs may be illiterate but they are not idiots they are as intelligent as any other educated man and if they could understand their immediate concerns 

They would not find any difficulty in grasping the principle of swaraj if illiteracy is not a disqualification in civil law there is no reason why it should not be so in nature's laws even the illiterate are our brethren they have the same rights and are activated by the same aspirations it is, 

Therefore, our bounded duty to awaken the master's circumstances have changed and are favourable the voice has gone forth now or never rectitude and constitutional agitation is alone what is expected of you turn not back and confidently leave the ultimate issue to the benevolence of the almighty.

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