Short Essay On Diwali Festival
Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most vibrant and widely celebrated festivals in India. Symbolizing the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil, Diwali holds immense cultural and spiritual significance for Hindus, Jains, and Sikhs. This short essay explores the essence of Diwali, its customs, and the joy it brings to people's lives.
Diwali, meaning "a row of lights," is a festival that typically spans five days. It usually falls in October or November, depending on the lunar calendar. The preparation for Diwali starts well in advance, with homes being cleaned and adorned with colourful decorations. The festival is marked by the lighting of lamps and candles, transforming homes and entire neighbourhoods into a breathtaking display of lights.
The significance of Diwali lies in its religious and mythological roots. Hindus celebrate it to commemorate the return of Lord Rama, along with his wife Sita and loyal companion Hanuman, after defeating the demon king Ravana. For Jains, Diwali holds significance as it marks the attainment of nirvana by Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara. Sikhs celebrate Diwali to mark the release of Guru Hargobind Ji from imprisonment.
The festival is a time of joy, unity, and the exchange of gifts and sweets among friends and family. Diwali also involves the tradition of wearing new clothes, preparing delicious festive meals, and participating in cultural activities such as dance, music, and the bursting of fireworks.
One of the iconic customs of Diwali is the creation of Rangoli, vibrant and intricate patterns made on the floor using colored powders, rice, or flower petals. These artistic designs symbolize welcome and prosperity, inviting the goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity, into homes.
While Diwali is a time of jubilation, it is also an occasion for reflection and self-improvement. Many people take the opportunity to reconcile with estranged family members or friends, fostering a sense of unity and forgiveness.
Despite the joyous atmosphere, there is growing awareness about the environmental impact of fireworks. In recent years, there has been a call for celebrating a more eco-friendly Diwali, with an emphasis on lights, diyas (traditional oil lamps), and cultural festivities, while minimizing the use of fireworks to reduce air and noise pollution.
In conclusion, Diwali is a festival that radiates warmth, happiness, and the spirit of togetherness. As homes sparkle with the glow of lamps and the air is filled with laughter and the aroma of festive delicacies, Diwali exemplifies the triumph of light, goodness, and the enduring human spirit.
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